Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant health issue affecting American Indians and Alaska Natives at a disproportionately high rate compared to the general population. According to a review published in Nature Reviews Nephrology, this population faces unique challenges and disparities in the prevention, diagnosis, and management of CKD.
The prevalence of CKD among American Indians and Alaska Natives is nearly double that of the general population in the United States. This disparity is attributed to a combination of genetic, environmental, and socioeconomic factors. For example, American Indians and Alaska Natives have a higher prevalence of risk factors for CKD, such as diabetes, hypertension, and obesity. Additionally, limited access to healthcare services, including preventive care and specialty nephrology services, can contribute to delayed diagnosis and treatment of CKD in this population.
The review highlights the importance of culturally sensitive approaches to addressing CKD in American Indians and Alaska Natives. Healthcare providers must be aware of the unique cultural beliefs, practices, and barriers that may impact the management of CKD in this population. For example, traditional healing practices and beliefs about illness and treatment may influence an individual’s willingness to seek medical care or adhere to treatment recommendations.
In addition to cultural considerations, the review emphasizes the need for targeted interventions to address the high burden of CKD in American Indians and Alaska Natives. This includes implementing community-based screening programs, promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors, and improving access to specialty care for individuals with CKD. Collaborative efforts between healthcare providers, tribal leaders, and community organizations are essential for addressing the complex social determinants of health that contribute to health disparities in this population.
Overall, the review underscores the urgent need for comprehensive strategies to prevent and manage CKD in American Indians and Alaska Natives. By addressing the unique challenges and disparities faced by this population, healthcare providers can work towards reducing the burden of CKD and improving the overall health outcomes of American Indians and Alaska Natives.
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- Source: Plato Data Intelligence.
- Source: https://renal.platohealth.ai/chronic-kidney-disease-in-american-indians-and-alaska-natives-nature-reviews-nephrology/